林业对构建和谐社会的基础作用研究

Research on the Fundamental Role of Forestry in Constructing Harmonious Society

该文探讨林业对构建和谐社会指标体系的作用。和谐分两个方面,即人与人的和谐、人与自然的和谐。文章认为,人与自然的和谐在构建和谐社会中起主导作用,所以构建和谐社会指标体系需要从人与自然的和谐入手,这必须利用自然科学的方法和手段。生态学原理是自然科学中构建人与自然和谐最适用的原理,林业是生态规律的重要实践部门和自然保护的基础部门,林业在构建和谐社会中起着重要的基础作用。我国林业历经半个多世纪的发展,积累了宝贵数据和丰富经验,同时林业在生态中的重要地位,使得林业将成为构建和谐社会指标体系的主要平台。

The paper first discusses the function of forestry in the setting of the guidelines of constructing a harmonious society. The two key aspects of a harmonious society are the harmony among people and the harmony between people and nature. The paper holds that the harmony between people and nature dominates in the construction of a harmonious society. Therefore, the guideline of constructing a harmonious society must begin with people-nature harmony and use scientific means and measures of natural science, in which ecology is the most suitable principle to be used for constructing such a harmonious society. Forestry is an important sector in practicing ecological principles and has a basic function in reserving nature. It plays a fundamental role in constructing a harmonious society and, through decades of development, China＇s forestry has accumulated many valuable data and rich experience. The role of forestry in this respect will be more prominent and be of primary importance in constructing a harmonious society.