新型有机太阳电池塑料薄膜化的研究进展

Progress in a New Type of Plastic Organic Solar Cell

染料敏化纳米晶太阳电池被认为是一种能够代替硅太阳电池的新型电池。本文介绍这一有机太阳电池塑料薄膜化的研究进展,重点论述了4种半导体电极的低温成膜方法,即压力法、水热合成法、微波照射法和电泳沉积法;介绍了对电极塑料薄膜化的研究成果并阐述了塑料薄膜太阳电池的开发现状及今后的研究动向。

Dye-sensitized nanocrystalline electrochemical solar cell （DSC） is a new type of photoelectric cells. It is considered that DSC is a credible alternative to silicon photovoltaic device. This paper introduces the progress of the studies on plastic DSC. Four methods for fabrication of the TiO2 electrodes under low temperature compression, hydrothermal synthesis, microwave irradiation and electrophoretic deposition, are described. The performances of the solar cell based on plastic substrate counter electrodes are reviewed. The tendency and prospects of the organic solar cell are presented.