日语敬语的正确使用对人际关系的影响

The Proper Use of the Japanese Honorific-Its Effects on the Interpersonal Relationship

日本人相互交际时不仅注重外表和行为,更注重语言的表现形式,即敬语的使用。日本民族在长期的社会生活中逐渐养成了一种非常重视礼仪教育的社会风气和习惯,花大量的精力教育和培养敬语的正确使用方法和技巧,以达到搞好人际关系的目的。因此,在日本已形成了一套完整的礼仪模式。

When communicate with each other, Japanese not only attach much importance to their appearances and behaviors, but also attach more importance to the way of expression- that is how to use the honorific. During the long social life, Japanese gradually form the social custom of giving much regard to the education of social poise and grace, spending much energy in educating the metheds and skills of using the honorific, with the purpose of maintaing a proper interpersonal relationship. Therefore, it has formed a complete pattern of propriety.