新时期中国行政管理发展的回顾与展望

Retrospect and Prospect of Chinese Administration Development in the New Period

新时期中国行政管理发展循着从计划导向到市场导向、从权力导向到服务导向、从效率导向到绩效导向、从职能转变到机制重塑的基本线索而展开。现阶段正呈现出复杂性和融合性的特征,经验行政与理性行政并存、命令行政与参与行政并存、人情行政与制度行政并存、封闭行政与开放行政并存、等级控制与网络协作并存是其基本特点。科学行政、民主行政、依法行政和以德行政构成新时期中国行政发展的路径选择。

In the new period our country＇s administrative reformation has experienced processes from plan oriented to market oriented, from power oriented to service oriented, from efficiency oriented to effectiveness oriented, from functions transformation to over allchange. The development of our eountry＇s administration is complex and compound. The status administration and the contract administration, the order administration and the participation administration, the experience administration and the technique administration, the human relationship administration and the system administration, the enclosed administration and the open administration exist side by side, which is the essential features. The orientation of our country＇s administrative reformation is administration with science, democracy, law and virtue.