摘要
简述了80年代以来国外(主要是前苏联和瑞典)开发的钢带式超长冲程抽油装置用抽油机的结构、类型和特性参数。钢带式超长冲程抽油装置的主要特点是:抽油泵的柱塞冲程很长,从40m到155m;用长钢带代替抽油杆柱作为抽油泵柱塞的传动构件;可用自身的抽油机进行换泵等日常修井工作,停产时间大大减少。钢带式超长冲程抽油装置具有向深井、超深井抽油方向进一步发展的潜力。
The structures,types and characte.istic parameters of the pumping unit for steel-belt-type ultra-long stroke pumping system are briefly described.The main features of the ultra-long stroke pumping system include:the stroke of the subsurface pump plunger being very long(from 40m to 1500m);using long steel belt instead of sucker rod string as the transmission part of the pump plunger;the pumping unit itself being capable of changing subsurface pump within short outage.The steel-belt-type ultra-long stroke pumping system possesses potentialities for using on deep wells and ultra-deep wells.
出处
《石油机械》
北大核心
1996年第8期45-48,共4页
China Petroleum Machinery
关键词
长冲程
抽油机
类型
结构
石油机械设备
long stroke pumping unit
structure
characteristic subsurface pump
power saving