《远游》结构的内在矛盾、作者及文学影响

Yuan You's Structural Inner Contradiction,the Writer and Its Influence on Literature

《远游》以“重曰”为界分为原作和拟作两部分,原作为淮南王刘安的绝命辞;拟作实即《广骚》,为扬雄模拟《离骚》、《大人赋》而成的集句式的百衲体;刘歆将其附益在《远游》之下。两者分别对中国诗歌的游仙诗与玄言诗产生很大影响。司马相如《大人赋》借鉴了《远游》原作的首、次韵而自铸伟辞。

'Chong Yue' as the cut-off point,Yuan You can be divided to two parts: the original and the imitation.The former writer is Liu An.The latter,namely Guang Sao,was written by Yang Xiong,who imitated the Li Sao and Da Ren Fu. Then it was attached by Liu An to the Yuan You.The two parts influenced greatly on Chinese poetry.Si-ma Xiangru's Da Ren Fu created his own style according to the initial and second rhyme of the original Yuan You.