摘要
目的：分析深圳市龙岗区流动人口疟疾流行状况,为制定疟疾预防控制措施提供依据.方法：用回顾性流行病学研究方法对深圳市龙岗区1993～2003年外来流动人口疟疾流行情况进行分析.结果：10年间流动人口疟疾发病3 027例,占全区病例数的58.82%.疟疾发病有明显的季节性和地方聚集性.患者年龄主要为15～60岁,职业以种养、打石、烧砖、建筑为主.暴发流行主要与存在传疟媒介,外来民工居住场所蚊虫孳生地多,民工缺乏自我保护意识等因素有关.结论：流动人口是引发深圳市龙岗区疟疾流行的主要原因.
Objective： To analyse the epidemic state of malaria among floating population in Longgang district of Shenzhen City, and to provide scientific evidence for making the control strategy.Methods： To study the epidemic state of malaria from 1993--2003 among floating population with descriptive study. Results： During last 10 years, the incidence of malaria among floating population is 30270 Most of malaria occurred from July to October. Age of cases ranged from 15 to 60 years old, most of them lived in quarrying, architecture and plantation. The breakout of malaria was correlated with the existence of three media, There were more mosquitoes in the residence of civil workers and the workers are lack of self - protective consciousness. Conclusions： Floating population are the main reason for causing epidemic malaria in Longgang district of Shenzhen City.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2006年第3期312-313,共2页
Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词
疟疾
流动人口
流行状况
Malaria
Floating Population
Epidemic state
