摘要
目的:研究泪道阻塞在性别,年龄,职业方面的发病规律,为预防和治疗提供参考.方法:随机调查了自1980年5月~2004年5月来院门诊及住院泪道疾病患者共2 728例(2 982眼).结果:(1)性别:男1 061例(1 142眼),占38.89%;女1 667例(1 840眼),占61.11%,男女之比为1:1.57.(2)年龄:21~30岁561例(611眼),占20.56%,31~40岁949例(1038眼),占34.79%.(3)职业:工人1 322例(1452眼),占48.46%;农民678例(739眼),占24.85%.结论:(1)以性别分女性为最多,占61.11%.(2)以年龄分:21~50岁为最多,占73.35%.(3)以职业分工人、农民为最多,占73.31%.(4)慢性结膜炎、沙眼也是造成泪道阻塞的重要因素.
Objective: Studying on the invasion regularity of the stenosis of the lacrimal passage in the aspect of sex, age and occupation, in order to offereference for further preventing and treatimg. Methods: From May 1980 to May 2004, investigatious was made at random for patients in hospital and the total is 2 728 patients and 2982 eyes. Results: (1) Sex: There were 1061 male patients (1142 eyes) which accounted for 38.8% of all patients, 1667 female patients (1840 eyes) which accounted for 61.11% of all patients, the male to female ratio was 1:1.57. (2) 561 patients were 21--30 years old (11 eyes) which accounted for 20.56%. 949 patients were 31--40 years old (1038 eyes) which accounted for 34.79%. (3) 1322 patients were works (1452 eyes) which accounted for 48.46% 678 patients were famers (739 eyes), which accounted for 24.85. Conclusions: (1) In all the patients, female (61.11%) were more than male. (2) More patients were 21-50 years old (73.55%). (3) 73.31% of all the patients were work or farmer. (4) Chronic conjunctivits and trachoma axe important reason for stenosis of the cacrimal passage.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2006年第3期429-429,433,共2页
Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词
泪道
阻塞
关系
The relation between stenosis of the lacrimal passge