雪压坚贞一片心犹恋风流纸墨香——谈关露和她的小说

Life for Revolution and Love for Art——On Guanlu and Her Novel

关露女士的个人生活和创作道路都是十分坎坷的。她在二十世纪三四十年代这一特殊历史背景中凸现出来,以自己的艺术个性表达着对社会和人生的认识和理解。她是当时文坛上著名的进步女诗人,活跃的左翼女作家。由于生存状况的变化带来的新要求,关露悄然迈出了诗坛,移步于小说和散文的园地。特殊的工作性质和复杂的生活环境,强化了关露文学作品迂回婉约、感伤沉郁的柔美风格。研究关露的小说可以发现其讲述角度的特点以及糅合几种体裁形式而成一篇作品的特点等。关露的《新旧时代》是一部优秀的自叙传小说,研究这部作品,对于了解关露本人的思想发展和作品的艺术特点有一石二鸟的作用。

Guanlu experienced kinds of frustrations in her individual and writing life. Making herself unique in the unusual 1930s and 1940s. Guanlu expressed her understanding towards the society and life by her specific literary style. She was a famous progressive woman poet and an active Zuoyi woman writer in the literary circle. As the living and political conditions changed, Guanlu switched quietly from the poet circle towards the world of novel and essay. The special works＇ quality and the complex living environment emphasis the style of Guanlu＇s works which are subtle and concise,depressed and gloomy. By studying Guanlu＇s novels,we can find out the feature of her narrative angle and the quality of mixing several genre into one works. Her novel The New and Old Times is the works of excellently autobiographic novel. By analyzing the works, we can understand Guanlu＇s both the development of her thoughts and the aesthetic feature.