山西省农村全民健身活动现状及发展趋势的研究

Research on Current Situation and Developing Trend of Physical Activity in Rural Areas in Shanxi Province

运用问卷法、访谈法和逻辑分析法,对山西省11个地、市16岁以上(不含学生)的农村居民5458人进行了调查分析,认为,山西省农村群众体育是低水平、不健全、发展不平衡的。但从发展趋势看,认为,各级政府实施《全民健身计划纲要》的意识已见诸行动,农村群众体育日渐社会化,开创出了一条富有黄土风情特色的农村体育新路子。同时,对经济高速发展过程中凸现出的“农民工”创业与健身的矛盾提出了对策。

Through using the method of questionnaire,interview and logical analysis,this paper makes investigation on 5458 rural resident aged above 16 （not including students） from 11 regions in Shanxi province. The result shows that the mass sport activity in rural areas is low-level ,imperfect and unbalance in development. From the point of developing trend ,the action of national fitness program has been carried out and mass sport activity in rural area has become more and more socialized. The new way of sport activity with the feature of social customs of Shanxi in rural areas has been opened up. At the same time ,countermeasures are put forwarded based on the contradiction between pioneer and physical activity of farmer workers during the course of rapid development of economy.