摘要
对杀虫剂产生抗药性日益成为媒介蚊虫防治中心突出问题,有机磷和氨基甲酸酯是害虫防治中主要使用的杀虫剂类型。本文主要针对蚊虫对有机磷和氨基甲酸酯抗性相关羧酸酯酶和乙酰胆碱酯酶基因的研究进展进行了阐述。
Insecticide resistance in vector mosquito populations is a major problem in the control of mosquito-borne diseases. Organophosphate and carbamate insecticides have been the major classes of chemicals used in pest control. This paper reviews resistance conferred by metaboiic or target site changes in mosquitoes against organophosphate and carbamate. Two kinds of resistance-related genes have been studied： （1） Ace gene encode Acetylcholinesterase within the mosquito nervous system; （2） Est genes encode esterase responsible for the metabolic detoxifcation.
出处
《寄生虫与医学昆虫学报》
CAS
2006年第1期51-56,共6页
Acta Parasitologica et Medica Entomologica Sinica
关键词
蚊虫
抗性
羧酸酯酶
乙酰胆碱酯酶
Mosquito
Resistance
Esterase
Acetylcholinesterase
