再生产与统治——社会流动机制的再思考

Social Reproduction and Dominance: Further study on social mobility regimes

在代际社会流动研究中,以代际之间优势的持续性为主要特征的关系模式成为一个普遍的模式。中国作为一个转型社会的数据也显现出同样的模式。作者认为,已有的工业化和制度主义的解释逻辑没有对在不同社会中存在的普遍性关系模式给出合理解释。作者从“再生产”和“统治”两种机制的角度,对关系模式所表现出来的普遍特征进行了理论探讨。

Class advantage inheritance has been detected as a main and universal mobility regime in the intergenerational mobility analysis over past decades. Data collected from a transition society of China has also proved the same mobility pattern. The author argued that industrialist and institutionalist logic which has ever dominated Western mobility researches did not give any soundable explanation for this. In this paper, theoretical analysis for this universal mobility features has been launched from two aspects: reproduction and dominancy mechanism.