摘要
食管癌的综合治疗已日益受到临床的重视,放疗、化疗、手术三者的结合是食管癌综合治疗的趋势,合理而有效的综合治疗,已取得较单一方法更为满意的疗效,提高了患者的长期生存率。新的化疗药物的应用、对新辅助化疗的认识、和对辅助性化疗的再认识是食管癌内科治疗领域近年来发展的亮点。本文综述了近年来相关重要文献和临床试验,对食管癌的内科治疗和综合治疗进展作一介绍和述评,尤其是在疗效、生存率和不良反应等方面。
The combined treatment for esophageal carcinoma evoked increasing attention in clinic. The combination of radiotherapy, chemotherapy and operation is the tendency of combined treatment for esophageal carcinoma. The rational and efficient combined treatment has made more satisfied curative effect than single treatment, which improved the patients＇ long-term survival rate. Using new chemotherapeutic agents, exploring neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and renewing knowledge of adjuvant chemotherapy are important developments on medical treatment for esophageal carcinoma. This review discussed the progress of medical and combined treatment for esophageal carcinoma from the aspects of curative effect, survival rate, adverse events, and so on.
出处
《癌症》
SCIE
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第4期509-515,共7页
Chinese Journal of Cancer
关键词
食管肿瘤
化学疗法
新辅助治疗
综合治疗
Esophageal neoplasm
Chemotherapy
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy
Combined treatment
