摘要
扑火安全是一个世界性难题,在扑救森林、草原火灾中,造成人员伤亡的情况多种多样。扑火需要在高温下进行艰苦的工作,大部分时间在野外,地形陡峭崎岖,远离交通,危险性大,事故发生率高。森林扑火人员经常处于恶劣的环境,即使有各种防护装备和器材,仍有可能在森林火灾中烧伤、摔伤、烟气中毒或受到其他伤害,所以对森林火灾扑救工作的危险性要有充分的认识,并对必要的安全措施给予密切的关注。
The forest fire is one of the most difficult natural disasters in the world. Fire fighting has extremely high risk, and can cause the disaster relief personnel tttm to injury personnel instantaneously if carelessly. Fire security in fire fighting is a worldwide difficult problem, the personnel casualty varied in different situation. Fire fighters need to work under high temperature and in open country in majority of working time. The terrain is steep and rugged, and far away from transportation, the risk is serious, and the accident rate is high. Fire fighters work in bad condition frequently. Even ff they have many kinds of protection equipment, they still had the possibility to bum in the forest fire, fall, poisoned by haze or receives other injuries. The fire fighters need the full understanding of fire risk they meet, and give the dose attention to the essential security measure.
出处
《世界林业研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第1期31-33,共3页
World Forestry Research
基金
引进项目(2005-4-29)
"十一五"攻关林火课题
