文化生产场域中符号权力的形成——以文学艺术场域的分析为例

The Forming of Symbolic Power in the Field of Cultural Production——to Take the Artistic Field for Example

文化生产场域的生成不仅为文化生产者提供了游戏的空间,同时也区分了文化资本的富有者和贫乏者,文化资本数量上的落差导致了符号权力关系的建立;对文化资本功效和意义的认可赋予了它足够的价值,在价值认可的基础上,文化生产者的符号权力得以合法化;而文化资本的符号特性往往会造成文化生产者本身的符号化,关于作者的各种神话被创造出来,他们的符号权力因而得到进一步强化。

The genesm of artistic field provides cultural producers with game space, also distinguishes between the rich and the poor in cultural capital, the disparity in cultural capital results in symbolic power relationships. Cultural capital has enough value after its function and significance had been approved by people, and the symbolic power of cultural producer is legitimized being based on this approved value. The symbolic characteristics of cultural capital leads to the symbolizing of cultural producers, all kinds of myths of authors are created, So the symbolic power of authors is strengthened.