宁夏太阳能资源开发利用探析

Countermeasure analysis and exploiture on utilization of solar energy in Ningxia

通过对国内外、区内外太阳能资源开发利用现状研究,以统计事实分析宁夏的太阳能资源分布状况,即:宁夏是我国太阳辐射的高能区之一,太阳能资源丰富,全区平均5781M J/(m 2.a),在全国31个省会城市太阳能可利用状况综合排序中,银川占第三位,仅次于拉萨和呼和浩特.在总结宁夏太阳能资源开发利用存在的主要问题基础上,结合宁夏地区实际提出了太阳能开发利用的若干适宜途径和符合区情的太阳能资源开发利用的对策及建议.

Through studying current situation of exploiture and utilization of solar energy domestic and international, internal and external, the paper analysed the fact that solar energy resources were distributed to the state in Ningxia, and indicated that Ningxia is one of the high energy districts of solar radiation in our country and solar energy resources are abundant. The whole district average 5 781 MJ/m^2 · a,usable state of solar energy is arranged in an order synthetically in 31 provincial capitals of the whole country and Yinchuan occupyies the third place,which is inferior to Lhasa and Huhehote. Summarizing the main matter for exploiture and utilization of solar energy resources in Ningxia, facing the demand that our district builds the well-to-do society, had combined our district and put forward exploiture and utilization of solar energy for the way actually,and had put forward the countermeasure and suggestion of development and utilization of solar energy according to area state. Offering the science gist for developing new energy and regenerateing energy, developing recycle economy are to build the economizing type and friendly en- vironment of society in Ningxia.