18世纪中韩文人学士之间的友好交流

Scholars Friendly Exchange in Eighteenth Century between Korea and Qing Dynasty

18世纪的中韩文化交流主要是通过往来于两国的使节活动进行的。尤其是从18世纪后半期,朝鲜朝“北学派”的文人、学者,以使节团随员或检书官的身份来到中国,直接同中国文人学士接触,并通过笔谈在思想文化、文学艺术、科学技术等领域进行坦诚的交流,为两国文化交流的发展做出了重大贡献,对两国社会的发展产生了不可忽视的重要影响。回顾18世纪中韩两国文人学士之间友好交流的历史,对21世纪中韩文化交流的发展,将具有重要的借鉴意义。

The cultural intercourse between Qing Dynasty and Korea in 18th century was experienced mainly by diplomatic envoys＇ intercourse. The scholars of ＂Northern School＂ in Korea came to China as members of diplomatic corps or book officers, and contacted directly with scholars of Qing Dynasty, and also had a friendly communication on politic, economics, intellectual culture, literature, art, religion, astronomy, tecnology etc. by writing conversation, which had an important influence on the development of two countries＇ intellectual culture and scientific technology, and it had important value during the history of Qing Dynasty-Korea culture exchange.