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深圳市福田区0~6岁儿童血铅监测模式的探讨 被引量:2

Investigation on Blood Lead of Children Aged 0~6 Years in Futian District to Build a Mode of Inspection
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摘要 目的:了解福田区0~6岁儿童血铅水平分布状况并探讨血铅监测模式。方法:随机整群抽取0—6岁儿童末梢血1817份,采用石墨炉原子吸收光谱法进行血铅水平测定,用SPSS13.0软件分析血铅水平状况。结果:福田区儿童血铅水平几何均值为8.2μg/dl,铅中毒率11.03%,均值曲线图显示6个月、30个月为峰值。结论:目前福田区0-6岁儿童血铅水平处于全国较低水平,在儿童保健工作中建立0~6岁儿童血铅监测模式对儿童铅污染进行干预,将为消除儿童铅中毒提供有效可行的办法。 Objective: To investigate blood lead level of children aged 0 - 6 years in Futian district and to build a inspection plan. Methods: 1 817 cases blood samples from children were analyzed for blood lead using a graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometric. Analyze the data using software spss 13.0. Results: The level of blood lead was 8. 2 μg/dl, among I 817 samples. The epidemiological rate of lead poisoning was 11.06%. The two key ages are 6 months old and 30 months old. Condusion: At present, the chitdren's epidemiological rate of blood lead in Futian district is at a lower level compared with the other districts in the country. It will be an important method to prevent poisonous by building a regular inspection and intervention plan.
作者 谢怡 李文蕾
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2006年第7期917-918,共2页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词 血铅水平 铅中毒 关键年龄 Blood lead Lead poisoning Key age
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