国家领袖:推动科技进步的巨手——评毛泽东与邓小平的科技价值观及启示

National Leaders:the Big Hands for Promoting the Sci-tech Progress--the Comments on MAO Ze-dong's and DENG Xiao-ping's Sci-tech Sense of Worth and Enlightenment

“技术立国”已成为当今世界性的命题,综合国力竞争中争夺高科技的领先地位,已成为世界各国争夺经济、政治以及军事优势的焦点。在这一场竞争中,国家领导人对科技的重视程度,决策水平和组织能力等成为决定竞争胜败的关键因素。深入研究毛泽东和邓小平的科技思想与政策,对探索当代中国科技发展战略将有重要的现实意义。

＂Building a country through technology＂ has been a universal theme in today＇s world, in the competition of the comprehensive national strength, seizing the leading position of the high-tech has become the focal point for all countries in the world to seizing the economic, political and military superiorities. In this competition, the sci-tech attention extent, decision-making level and organizing ability of the national leaders have become the key factors determining the success and failure of the competition. This paper makes deep research on the sci-tech thoughts and policies of MAO Ze-dong and DENG Xiao-ping, which will have a far-reaching impact upon the developing strategies of the modem China.