物理化学方法在安全评价中的应用研究

Application of Physicochemical Method in Safety Assessment

提出以本质安全与系统安全为目的,在安全评价领域中使用物理化学方法,对化工装置中化学反应过程及其他物理化学过程进行安全分析与评价,从而深入了解变化过程,提出安全对策与措施。对安全评价模式、方法进行了探索并应用到实际工作中,同时阐述了该模式中HAZOP方法、物理化学方法各自的特点。列举了物理化学方法在几个方面的应用并以一实例:催化剂制备装置的安全评价。

Aiming at essential safety and system safety, using physicochemical method in the field of safety assessment, the safety in the chemical reaction process and other physicochemical process in chemical engineering installation is analyzed and assessed to understand the changing process in detail, from which the safety measures are put forward. The mode and method of safety assessment are probed into and applied in practice. Respective characteristics of the HAZOP method and physicochemical rnethod am described. Application of physical chemistry in scrne aspects is listed and an example, the safety assessment of the installation far catalyst preparation, is briefly presented.