现象世界的旅游体验:旅游世界与生活世界

Tourist Experience in the Tourist World:A Study in the Perspective of Phenomenology

本文从基础理论研究的角度探讨了旅游现象研究的几个基本范畴。作者认为,旅游现象是一种纷繁复杂的社会经济现象,而构成这种复杂现象的内核的元素就是旅游体验。这种旅游体验过程是一个有一定自组织能力的连续系统。它由一个个富有特色和专门意义的情境串联组合而成,这些情境则共同构成了一个有别于人们日常生活世界的另类行为环境:旅游世界。通过对旅游世界结构性要素的分析和描述,本文构建了一个理解旅游现象的新的视角,而这种视角的哲学渊源来自现象学方法。

This paper discusses some basic conceptions in the sense of theoretical studies. According to the points of view of the author, tourism phenomenon is something complicated with a hard core of tourist experience. Such an experiential process is a successive selforganizationa/ system consisting of some unique and meaningful situations or settings, which formulate an alternative behavioral environment for tourists. The author defines this environment as tourist world and describes its structure further in the perception of phenomenology.