对台湾原住民部落观光营造的思考

Thoughts about Building Indigenous People's Sightseeing Tribe in Taiwan

在对台湾原住民①部落②观光营造理念和实践研究的基础上,笔者认为在营造的目的、规划和管理的方法以及部落旅游特色的形成等方面,台湾原住民部落观光有值得借鉴之处。结合大陆民族社区旅游发展的实际,笔者提出:保护和传播民族文化是民族社区旅游的根本目的,培养少数民族旅游人才是民族社区旅游发展的关键,民族社区居民应该成为旅游开发的利益主体。

Based on the study of the building concept and practice of the indigenous people＇s sightseeing tribe in Talwan, the author holds the view that we can use their experience for reference in terms of building objective, planning and managerial approach as well as the formation of tribal tourist features. Combining the actualities of the development of community tourism in Chinese mainland＇ s minority zones, the author puts forward his viewpoints： 1. Protecting and spreading national culture is the basic aim of community tourism in minority zones.2 .Cultivating national minority tourism talents is the key point of developingcommunity tourism. 3. Inhabitants in the community of minority zones should be mainly benefited from the development of tourism.