论宋代诗僧创作的杰出成就——以道潜、仲殊、惠洪为例

On Prominent Achievements of the Monk Poets'Creations in the Song Dynasty——Based on the Examples of Diaoqian、Zhongshu、Huihong

僧人创作是中国文学史上一个独特的现象,与唐五代相比,宋代诗僧广拓了文学创作领域,在诗、词、散文、小说等方面都取得杰出的文学成就。其中道潜以诗闻名,惠洪以笔记散文奠定他在文学史上的重要地位,而仲殊则是词僧之冠。三位诗僧都能在某一领域立定脚跟,颇有造诣,在文学史上有一定的地位和影响,治文学史者宜予注意。

The monks＇ creation is a special phenomenon in the history of Chinese literature. Comparing with the Tangwu Dynasty, the monk poets in the Song Dynasty expanded the literary creation＇s fields, and acquired prominent literary achievements in the fields of the poem, word, essay, novel and so on. Diaoqian was famous for his poems; Depending on his note essay, Huihong established important status in the history of the literature; Zhongshu was the best word monk. All three monks in a certain field acquired some achievements and have definite status and influences. Academicians should pay attention to this.