上海大都市圈制造业竞争力研究——基于偏离份额法的实证

Positive Research on Competitiveness of the Manufacturing Industry's in Shanghai Major Metropolitan Area

本文运用偏离份额分析法,对上海大都市圈各成员城市的制造业竞争力做了实证研究。从产业结构和竞争力两个角度对制造业的29个具体行业做了详细分析,指出上海大都市圈各城市的制造业竞争力呈现出与都市圈圈层结构大体一致的空间分布规律,由中心向边缘递减;而中心城市上海虽然总量领先,但竞争力已有下滑趋势,中心城市的功能转型已经迫在眉睫。

This paper does a positive research on the manufacture industrieing of Shanghai major metropolitan area based on the data of 1999 and 2003, using the shift share method. The author analyzed the 29 specific industries inside the manufacturing industry from the perspective of industrial structure and competitiveness and pointed out the problems of the major cities in Shanghai major metropolitan area in the development of the manufacturing industry.