法兰克福学派批判“启蒙精神”缘由探析

Reasons for Frankfurt School's Criticism About "The Spirit of Enlightenment"

法兰克福学派无情揭露和批判了当代西方资本主义社会的各种弊病,以社会批判理论而闻明于世。他们认为,“启蒙精神”虽然给人类带来文明与进步,推动了发达工业社会的进程。但是由于其自身的内在逻辑,“启蒙精神”已经走向了自己的反面,必须对启蒙精神、科学技术进行反思。

The Frankfurt School criticizes the west capitalistic society sternly. It is famed for its critical theory around the world. It thinks that ＂the spirit of enlightenment＂ already moves towards its own reverse side although it has brought the civilization to human. The abnormal development of the industry civilization brings human some unprecedented disasters. It is said that ＂the spirit of enlightenment＂, the science and technology should be criticized fiercely.