现实主义先锋巴比松画派

Barbizonism, a Pioneer of Realism

在十九世纪上半叶的法国,当新古典主义绘画仍然盛行时以泰奥多尔·卢梭,柯罗、米勒为代表的一批画家,齐聚于巴比松村,由此创造出彪炳着现实主义思想趋向的绘画艺术,构建了一个崭新的艺术流派———巴比松画派。但积久以来,该派的创作原则、艺术风格、历史地位、深远影响并没有引起人们的足够关注和应有重视。对其分析和研究,探讨其创作原则、美学特征和艺术成就,才能还原其本来的历史地位,并使之成为绘画艺术的有益借鉴。

When a group of artists were assembled in Barbizon, France in the early19th century when neo - classic painting prevailed, Barbizonism, a new school of painting was born. For a long time, enough attention or importance has hardly been paid to its principal of creation, artistic style, historical place and profound influence. Research on its principal of creation, aesthetic characteristics and artistic achievements helps restore its historical place and serve as a useful reference for painting arts.