商丘方言的“子”尾

Zi End in shangqiu Dialect

商丘方言属于中原官话中的郑汴片,该方言区使用范围最为广泛的一个词尾就是“子”尾。它的主要功能是构词别义,可以做名词,形容词,动词,数量词等等的词尾,构成一些新的词语或者赋予已有词语新的意义。文章比较了商丘方言与普通话“子”尾的区别,它们最重要的差别是实际读音的变化,另外在构词上也有一些不同。

shangqiu dialect belong to the part of zhengzhou and kaifeng in cntral plains mandarin, In shangqiu dialect area ,the most extensively of phrase tail is the zt end. Its main function is formbuilding and distincting ,and it can be the phrase tail of noun, adjective,verb,numeral etc., constitute some new phrase languages or give the phrase language the new meaning, this text compared the similarities and differences between words of zi end of shangqiu and the common speech of the chinese language, the most important difference is a variety of the practical pronunciations, and also have some differences on the formbuilding function.