对海南师范学院体育专业学生心理健康状况的调查与研究

Survey and analysis of mental health state of P.E.majors in Hainan Normal University

用 SCL-90症状自评量表、陈勇嘉研究的体育专业学生心理健康量表对海南师范学院148名大学生进行测评,发现 SCL-90各因子分均高于全国青年组常模,在躯体化、强迫、精神病方面的得分高于全国大学生常模；对海南师范体育专业学生心理健康的各因子得分进行了性别比较,未发现差异；海南师范体育专业二年级学生的心理问题多于一年级学生.此结果提示我们要重视海南省体育专业学生的心理健康,积极采取相应措施,及时预防和治疗体育生的心理疾病.

By testing 148 P.E. college students in Hainan Normal University through symptom serf-evaluation form of SCL- 90 and the form formulated by Chen Yong-jia , the authors found that the mark of every item of SCL - 90 of P. E. college students is higher than the normal standard of college students across the country. In terms of physique, coercion, mental illness, the P. E. students＇ goal is higher than that of university students nationwide. By comparing the mark of every item in different sexes, no difference can be found. Freshmen＇ s mental problems are of a higher level than those of sophomores. The results show that we should attach importance to college students＇ mental health and take corresponding measures actively to prevent and treat college students＇ mental illness.