摘要
本文通过对IPhO的研究,比较了苏联、东欧、西欧同我国在物理竞赛试题风格上的差异;分析了我国参赛的成绩和差距;探讨了物理教育中的一些问题。提出应加强基本功训练、培养独立思考能力和发展创造性思维、重视物理实验教学等见解。
Based on the study of IPhO, this paper makes a comparison of physicscontest examination questions in style among the Soviet Union, the Easternand Western Europe, and our country. Our contest results and disparity areanalysed and some problems in physics education studied. Suggestion is putforward that basic training should be strengthened, that independent andcreative thinking be cultivated and experiment in physics be paid attentionto.
关键词
IPho
物理教育
物理奥林匹克
international physics olympiad
physics education
qualified personnel training