不同肿瘤患者体液中免疫粘附肿瘤细胞花环的光学显微镜观察

Microscopic Observation on Immune Adhesion Rose Ring of Tumor Cells from Body Fluid of Patients with Various Tumors

本文通过１０６例不同肿瘤患者血性体液标本（胸水、腹水、心包液、尿液）的显微观察，直接观察到红细胞免疫粘附肿瘤细胞花环、淋巴细胞免疫粘附肿瘤细胞花环、单核细胞免疫粘附肿瘤细胞花环、嗜中性粒细胞免疫粘附肿瘤细胞花环、嗜酸性粒细胞免疫粘附肿瘤细胞花环、多种多样的混合细胞型免疫粘附肿瘤细胞花环以及红细胞粘附肿瘤细胞碎片和衰老体细胞及碎片所形成的花环，从而证实了红细胞、白细胞在机体内就可免疫粘附肿瘤细胞形成花环的现象。这是红细胞、白细胞在机体内围攻肿瘤细胞的细胞形态学上的可靠证据。作者认为，肿瘤患者体液中存在大量红细胞绝非偶然，而是机体保护性免疫反应的一种表现，从而证实了红细胞在抗肿瘤清扫战场中起重要作用。

Different immune active cells in body fluid including hydrothorax, ascites, perecardial fluid and urine from 106 patients with various tumor had been observed. Rose rings were formed after tumor cells adhered to erythrocytes, lumphocytes, monocytes, neutrophils acidophils, mixed cells and chips of red blood cells sticking to tumor cells and senile body cells respectively. It indicated that both of red blood cells and white blood cells were capable of adhering tumor cells to form rose rings. It also showed morphlogically that all of blood cells took part in defence function against tumour cell invaders.