摘要
目的:通过分析1992~2001年中国结核病人登记情况,回顾评价过往十年结核病控制工作进展。方法:回顾性分析1992~2001年卫统14肺结核病人年报表资料。结果:活动性肺结核病人登记率在十年间呈上升趋势,最低为1992年的28.72/10万,最高为2000年的40.26/10万,新涂阳登记率和涂阳登记率,在十年间均呈上升趋势,最低为1992年的7.83/10万和8.54/10万,最高为1998年的19.40/10万和20.81/10万;全国新发涂阳病人治愈率逐年上升,治愈率最低为1992年的81.02%,最高为1999年的95.63%。结论:以DOTS策略作为主要干预措施的卫V项目的实施是1992~2001年全国发现结核病人数逐步上升的主要保证;鉴于卫V项目的经验教训,在新的规划开展过程中应该重视可持续发展机制的贯彻。
Objective:To review and evaluation TB control in past 10 years,through anslyzing the data of TB case notification from 1992 to 2001. Method:To retrospectively analyze the yearly report of pulmonary tuberculosis from 1992 to 2001. Resuh:The notifieation rate of active pulmonary tuberculosis was increasing in past 10 years, the lowest was 28.72/100000 on 1992, the highest was 40.26/100000 on 2000;the notification rate of new smear positive tuberculosis and smear positive tuberculosis was increasing in past 10 years, the lowest was 7.83/ 1000000,8.54/100000 in 1992, the highest was 19.40/100000,20.81/100000 ; the cure rate of the new smear positive tuberculosis was increasing year after year, the lowest was 81.02 % on 1992, the highest was 95.63% on 1999. Conclusion :The reason that the tuberculosis patient number was increasing year after year from 1992 to 2001 is implementing the health V TB project,with DOTS strategy as main intervention;From the lesson taught by the health V TB project experience,sustaining development mechanism should be taken into account when implementing new National TB Progrmme.
出处
《中国公共卫生管理》
2006年第2期82-85,共4页
Chinese Journal of Public Health Management
关键词
结核
肺/预防和控制
tuberculosis pulmonary/prevention and control