变化环境下洪湖湿地生态恢复初步研究

Preliminary research on restoration of Honghu wetland in changed environment

简要概括了洪湖湿地所处环境变化,主要包括土地利用/覆盖变化,江湖(河)关系变化,水利工程建设,社会经济环境变化等,分析了变化环境对洪湖湿地的影响及洪湖湿地对变化环境的响应,在此基础上初步探讨了变化环境下洪湖湿地的生态恢复,提出了相应恢复对策和建议,以便能够为洪湖湿地的生态恢复提供决策支撑.

This paper briefly recapitulated the changes of environment, on which Honghu wetland depended, including land use and land cover change（LUCC）, change of relationship between the Yangtze River and Honghu lake, construction of hydraulic engineering and the social-economic environment change, and so on. It analyzed the influence of the changed environment on Honghu wetland and it＇s responses to the changed environment. It also discussed the ecological restoration of Honghu wetland in the changed environment, and put forward corresponding restoration countermeasures and advices, in order to provide the ecological restoration with decision making support.