摘要
明代温州人姜准撰写的《岐海琐谈》,记载了大量宋元明时期的温州民间信仰资料,其内容涵盖神灵信仰、鬼怪信仰和巫卜类信仰三类,是研究温州地区民间信仰的重要文献。时过境迁,但《岐海琐谈》中所记载的许多民间信仰依然广泛存在于现代化的温州社会中,传统的民间信仰发挥着现代化社会所必需的某些社会功能,传统民间信仰的衰萎也将是一个相当长的历史过程。
The book of Qi Hai Suo Tan, written by Jiangzhun who was born in Wenzhou in Ming dynasty, records a lot of materials of folk beliefs in Wenzhou from Song to Ming dynasty. They cover beliefs in gods, ghosts and monsters, and divination and witchcraft. The materials are very important for studying the folk beliefs in Wenzhou. Circumstances change with the passage of time, however, many of the folk beliefs in the book of Qi Hal Suo Tan still lie in the modern society of Wenzhou. The traditional folk beliefs have some useful functions, which are necessary for a modern society. They are not always contradictory to modernization. They will continue to be in the modern society for a long time.
