新发传染病——人埃立克体病

Emerging Infectious Diseases ——Human Ehrlichiosis

人埃立克体病（Human chrliehiosis）也称无斑疹落矶山斑点热（Spotless Rocky Mountain spotted fever），是新近认识的一种危害较大的人兽共患自然疫源性疾病。近年来许多国家有人埃立克体病的报告，我国的新疆、内蒙古、广东、福建和云南等地均有本病感染，提示人埃立克体病可能是世界性分布。本文主要介绍人埃立克体病的病原、发病机理、流行病学、临床表现、诊断和防治。

Human ehrlichosis, also called spotless rocky mountain spotted fever, is a recently recogrized harmful natural epidemic disease affecting both man and animal. This disease has been reported in several countries in lastest years, and evidences saggest that it is a world wide epidemic, in our country, this disease has been identified in Xingjiang, Neimenggu, Guangdong, Fujian, Yunnan, and other aceas. This article reiewed the etiology, disease mechanism, epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, prevention and treatment of human ehrlichiosis.