屈光参差性弱视102例临床治疗结果分析

Clinical Study on 102 Cases for Amblyopia of Anisometropia

目的探讨屈光参差程度、类别、治疗年龄与弱视程度、疗效的关系,为青少年屈光参差性弱视的临床治疗提供参考。方法将102例屈光参差性弱视儿童按年龄分3组,对所有患者进行相关干预与治疗。治疗后对结果进行统计学分析。结果以远视性屈光参差性弱视多见,屈光参差程度越大,弱视程度越重,但弱视程度与屈光参差类型无关;儿童年龄越小,弱视治疗疗效越好。结论弱视程度与屈光参差程度有关,与屈光参差类型无关。儿童弱视应尽早治疗。

Objective To investigate the relationship between the extent, type and the age of patients of anisometropia and the extent as well as treating effects of amblyopia, and to provide evidence for the clinical treatment. Methods One hundred and two anisometropic cases were divided into three groups. Data were analyzed by statistical methods. Results The common anisometropia was hepermetropie. The extent of amblyopia was not related the type lint to the extent of anisometropia. The effect of treatment was the younger the better. Conclusion The extent of amblyopia is related to extent of anisometropia but not its type. The amblyopia patients should be treated earlier.