摘要
对自行设计制造的两类不同结构的板框式电化学反应器,通过流体停留时间分布测定,求得流动模型参数。结果表明,一类接近于理想置换流,一类接近于理想混合流。在该两类反应器中,分别研究了流动对硝基苯电还原制对氨基苯酚和Cr(Ⅲ)电氧化制Cr(Ⅵ)的影响规律,得到最佳流动条件下,两反应的电流效率分别为78%和91%,均高于文献报道值。
The flow model parameters were obtained from determining the fluid resident time distributions in two kinds of the different structural plate and frame electrolyzers that were self-designed and made. The results showed that one kind of reactor approached to plug-flow and the other kind of reactor approached to ideal mixing. Influence rules of flowing on producing Cr (Ⅵ) from Cr (Ⅲ) by electro-oxidation and electrochemical reduction of nitrobenzene to p-aminophenol were studied separately in these two kinds of reactors. The results were that the 78% and 91% current efficiencies of the two reactions could be respectively obtained under the optimal flowing condition and were higher than the reported values in some references.
出处
《化学反应工程与工艺》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第1期27-32,共6页
Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology
基金
河南省重点科技攻关资助项目(323032800)