论反贫困的法律机制

On Legal Mechanism of Anti-poverty

反贫困是法律、行政、经济手段的三位一体,即法律手段反贫困是根本,行政手段反贫困是工具、程序,经济手段反贫是实质。民法、行政法的自身局限性是贫困的制度原因之一。反贫困对法律机制的需求具有多层次性或多样性,需要宪法、劳动法、社会保障法、环境法及经济法的分工与合作。

Anti-poverty is composed of the legal, administrative and economical methods, that is, during the anti-poverty legal methods are fundament, administrative methods are tool, and economical methods are substance. Poverty is certainly by civil law in a sense, so the way of civil law to anti-poverty is not practical. Legal mechanism of anti-poverty is multiple, which requires constitution law, administrative law, labor law, social security law, environment law and economic law should cooperate.