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PEG双缩水甘油醚交联壳聚糖的制备及其对金属离子的吸附性能 被引量:43

PREPARATION AND ADSORPTION PROPERTIES FOR METAL IONS OF CHITOSAN CROSSLINKED BY PEG BISGLYCIDYL ETHER
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摘要 以壳聚糖为原料,以聚乙二醇(PEG)双缩水甘油醚为交联剂,合成了一种新型凝胶树脂.并研究了其对金属离子Cu(Ⅱ),Ni(Ⅱ),Co(Ⅱ)的静态吸附性能,测定了吸附等温线和吸附动力学曲线.结果表明,该吸附剂对Cu(Ⅱ)离子具有较强的吸附能力;在CU(Ⅱ),Ni(Ⅱ),Co(Ⅱ)三种离子共存时,能选择吸附Cu(Ⅱ),其选择系数分别为K_(Cu)^(2+)/Ni^(2+)=4.29和K_(Cu)(2+)/Co(2+)=6.68. A new-type gel resin based on chitosan was prepared using PEG bisglycidyl ether as crosslinking agent. Its static adsorption properties for metal ions [Cu (Ⅱ ), Ni ( Ⅱ ), Co( Ⅱ )],such as adsorption isotherm and adsorption kinetic curve were determined. The experimental results show that this adsorbent has high selectivity for adsorption of Cu ( Ⅱ ) in the coexistence of Ni ( Ⅱ ), Co ( Ⅱ ). The selectivity coefficients are KCu,2+(Ⅱ)/Ni2+(Ⅱ) = 4. 29 and KCu2+(Ⅱ)>co2+(Ⅱ) = 6. 68,respectively.
出处 《环境化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第1期41-46,共6页 Environmental Chemistry
关键词 壳聚糖 吸附剂 制备 铜离子 吸附 natural macromolecule ,chitosan,adsorbent,preparation,copper( Ⅱ )ion.
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