间接血凝试验在鼠疫监测中的应用和研究进展

Applications and Advances of Indirect Hemagglutination Test in Supervision of Plague of Our Country

目的:介绍间接血凝试验在我国鼠疫监测中的应用和研究进展。方法:查阅近年国内相关文献。结果:间接血凝试验仍是国内外一致公认鼠疫追溯诊断的有效方法,也是我国应用最为广泛的一种血清学诊断方法,但是它还存在一些待于解决的问题。结论:该方法仍需继续改进,应在鼠疫监测中与其他血清学诊断方法联合使用,并结合病原学和流行病学结果作出最后的结论。

Objective.To intwduce applications and advances of indirect hemagglutination test in supervision of plague of our country. Methods： To collect and read lots of correlative internal literatures that published recently. Results： Indirect hemagglutination test is still regarded as a effective serological method of backward diagnosis of plague and is the most public method in our country, but is has some shortages. Conclusion： This method is needed to keep on improving and be cooperated with other serological methods in supervision of plague, and make conclusion by cooperate with results of etiology and epidemiology.