《考槃》主旨辨证

A Study of Kao Pan's Purport

学术界对《考槃》诗的主旨有多种看法,代表性的有五种,即剌庄公说、美贤者隐退而自成其乐说、美剌并举说、剌人仕风气之扬扬不绝说和情诗说。通过对诗作本身关键字词的考证以及对每种说法进行辨析,可得出《考槃》主旨乃赞美贤者隐退而自成其乐。

The academic world has many kinds of views toward the poemKao Pan＇s purport. This thesis points out five of them, namely, satirizing the King of Wei, praising the virtuous retirement and having their own happy life, both satirizing and the praising, satirizing going into politics, and love poetry. By analyzing each of the views, the author concludesKao Pan＇s purport is praising the virtuous retirement and having their own happy life.