强迫症患者述情障碍与临床症状相关性研究

Correlation between alexithymia and clinical symptoms of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder

目的探讨强迫症患者的述情障碍状况与临床症状严重程度的相关性。方法对43例强迫症患者和38名健康志愿者采用多伦多述情障碍量表和YALE-BROWN强迫量表进行评定。结果强迫症患者多伦多述情障碍量表总分及F1、F2因子分均高于健康对照组(P<0.05);总分及各因子分均与YALE-BROWN强迫量表分呈正相关(P<0.05)。结论强迫症患者存在明显的述情障碍,主要表现为感受辨认和感受描述能力方面。

Objective To explore the correlation between alexithymia and severity of clinical symptoms of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder（OCD）. Methods 43 patients and 38 healthy volunteers were assessed with the Toronto Alexithymia Scale（TAS） and Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale （Y- BOCS）. Results Total score and scores of F1 and F2 of the TAS were higher in the OCD than in control group（P〈0.05） ; total score and factors＇ scores were positively related to the score of the Y-BOCS（P〈0. 05）. Conclusion The OCD patients have significant alexithymia, especially capacities of feeling identify and description.