福建省山区小城镇居民体育活动的现状与对策研究

A Survey of PE Activity Status in Fujian Rural Areas and Solutions

采用文献资料、问卷调查、数理统计和逻辑分析等方法,对福建省山区小城镇居民体育活动现状、特征及制约因素等方面进行调查。研究表明:居民参加体育活动在职业、文化程度上存在一定的差异性,而且有年龄与性别变化的特征;锻炼目的带有明显的“功利性”;锻炼项目以自然地貌特点为主。针对存在的问题,提出相应的对策。

This paper has made a survey on the PE activity status, features and confinement factors in the rural areas and small towns of Fujian Province on the basis of documents, questionnaires, mathematical statistics and logical analyses. The survey shows that there exists difference between different professions and education levels as well as ages and sexes in the degree of the citizens＇ involvement in PE activities. There are also obvious utilitarian trends in their PE activities, and that the PE items are mainly related to the natural features. The paper puts forward some concerning solutions to the existing problems.