温州劈山围海造地对环境及岩土工程的影响

Impact of reclamation by blasting mountains on environment and geotechnical engineering in Wenzhou

随着人口的快速增长与经济的迅猛发展,温州的土地资源已显匮乏。劈山围海造地是解决这个问题的有效办法,但劈山围海造地也带来了环境问题和岩土工程问题。对可能产生的这些问题进行了细致的分析研究,认为有些问题很严重,甚至是不可逆的、灾难性的,必须认真对待;并针对温州的实际情况提出了相应的对策,如对拟围垦工程及劈山造地工程必须进行合理科学的规划,以可持续发展为宗旨,进行详细的多方位的科学试验和科学论证。

As increasing population and rapid economic development, the land resource in Wenzhou is extremely deficient. Reclaiming land from the sea through blasting mountains is an effective solution, but the solution do harm to the environment and geotechnical engineering. This paper carries out careful analysis of the problems probably happened, and some of which may be very serious, even irreversible, calamitous. These problems must be treated seriously. This paper puts forward some corresponding countermeasures. , i. e. the project of reclaiming land from sea should be reasonably planned with consideration of sustainable development as the original purpose, detailed scientific test and appraisal should be carried out.