科伦坡计划及其对战后东南亚的经济发展援助

The Colombo Plan and the Economic Developmental Cooperation in Post - Cold War Southeast Asia

科伦坡计划是世界上第一批援助计划之一,它在20世纪50年代由英联邦国家发起,旨在通过以资金和技术援助、教育及培训计划等形式的国际合作,来加强南亚和东南亚地区的社会经济发展。科伦坡计划有着广泛的政治和战略意义,不能仅从人道主义角度来理解。它与英美的冷战计划结合起来,成为扩大西方影响的重要工具。

The Colombo Plan is one of the world＇s first aid programs. It was initiated by the Commonwealth in the 1950s to strengthen the economic and social development of Southeast Asian and South Asian countries by international cooperative efforts through capital, technical aid, ettucation and training programs. It has much wider and profound significance of politics and strategy and could not explained only from the perspective of humanitarianism. Combining with the Anglo -American Cold War plan, it serves as a major vehicle for expanding the Western influence.