试论我国著作权法中的权利限制制度

Note： The Institutions of Restriction to the Copyrights in Chinese Copyright Act

我国著作权法中的权利限制制度包括合理使用和法定许可两种制度。本文在概述我国著作权权利限制制度的基础上，分别阐述了合理使用的构成要件及该制度的合理性，法定许可制度的特点、正当性以及我国法定许可使用制度的不足。

According to Chinese Copyright Act, the restriction to the Copyrights consists of two aspects. One is the institution of Fair Use, and the other is that of Statutory License. In this note, the authors made a brief introduction to them firstly. Then they elaborated the rationalization of Fair Use system and the inscapes to it. As to the institution of Statutory License, the authors analyzed its characteristics and legitimization. Besides, they noted the deficiencies of Chinese Statutory License system.