现代性挤压下的现实主义反动——评劳伦斯《查特莱夫人的情人》

Realistic Reaction Against Modernity Pressures

在现代性的挤压下,现代人被严重异化。资本主义工业文明把人挤到了边缘地带,使之失去自己的家园。现代人有发达的理性思维,有对金钱、对物质的狂热追求,却忘却内在的生命,压抑自然的欲求,从而失去人应有的本性。与现代性的肆略相抗衡,作者通过康妮与守林人梅勒斯的爱情故事演绎的拯救之途是现实主义的反动,即他大声疾呼、强烈倡导的是一种现实主义的生活态度,渴望人能够直面人生,回到人生的本真状态。

Under the pressures of modernity modern man is alienated. He is been marginalized by the aggressiveness of capitalism and the invasion of industrialization and his living space is almost all lost. He has highly developed mind and great enthusiasm for the pursuit of money and material, but forgets his inner life and despises his body. Thus man is in the pain feeling his loss of his real nature. To fight back the erosion of modernity through the love story of Connie and Mellors, a way to rescue Lawrence presents is to react realistically. That is a realistic attitude toward life he advocates loudly, wishing man could face himself and get his real nature returned.