烧伤输液致外渗性损伤87例分析

Analysis of 87 Cases of Burn with Exosmotic Injury Caused by Fluid Infusion

本文通过对我院7年来烧伤病人输液中引起外渗性损伤87例分析，认为应用大剂量多种抗菌药物及维生素等是促使液体浓度增高，微粒增多，导致外渗性损伤的主要原因。输液速度快，时间长也会加重局部损伤。烧伤病人创面过大致病菌多也是外渗引起局部组织坏死的主要原因。

This paper analyzes the causes of exosmotic in-jury during the course of fluid infusion in 87 cases of burn. Large doses of antibiotics and vitamins make the fluid more concentrated and have a Iot of particu-Iates. High infusion rate, Iong infusion duration, large burn area and pathogenic bacteria infections are also the causes of exosmotic injury. Preventive and treat-ing measures should be adopted timely to avoid suchinlury