满族文字形体及其形成规律研究

The Manchu Nationality Writing Physique and Its Formation Rule

满文属于表音文字系统,其字母具有音节音位两相性。以往人们的研究很少涉及形体问题,认为它仅有形态学而无形体学。其实满文有比较完备的形体学系统,有特定的研究内容。其形体的形成遵循着特定的规律,其中经济学与形体学交叉所形成的形体简约律制约着满文形体的形成。

The Manchu script belongs to the table sound writing system, and its letter has two features of both syllable and phonemes. The previous people＇s research very little involves the physique question, though it only has the morphology not to have the physique study. Actually the Manchu script has the quite complete physique study system, has the specific research content. Its physique formation is following the specific rule, and economic and physique study overlapping forms the physique brief law which is restricting the Manchu script physique formation.