论出租车营运中交通事故赔偿责任主体的认定

On Confirming the Compensation Duty Subject in Traffic Accidents of Taxicab Operation

认定出租车营运中的交通事故赔偿责任主体,首先应区分不同的营运方式,其次应以运行控制、运行利益为标准来判断。出租车挂靠经营中交通事故赔偿责任主体应是挂靠者,被挂靠者负垫付责任;承包经营中,赔偿责任主体应是承包者,发包方负连带责任;租赁经营中,出租者是否对交通事故承担连带赔偿责任,以出租人对机动车驾驶员驾驶资格是否知情为前提。

To confirming the compensation duty subject in traffic accidents of taxicab operation, fistly, ways of operation should be differentiate Secodly. We should judge whether the taxicab owner should take the compensation duty or not based on the standard of operation control and benefits. In relying-on operation, the company on which the taxicab owner depends should take the responsibility of paying; in contract operation, the compensation subjects should be the contractors ; in renting operation, whether the renter should take related compensation duty or not depends on the fact that whether the renter is aware of the driving qualification of the vehicle driver.