安徽繁昌县柯家冲瓷窑遗址发掘简报

Excavation of the Porcelainmaking Kiln Site at Kejiachong in Fanchang,Anhui

2002年,中国科学技术大学科技史与科技考古系等对安徽省繁昌县柯家冲瓷窑遗址进行发掘,有龙窑基址、作坊基址、沉淀池和宋代墓葬,出土了大量瓷器和窑具标本。瓷器主要是碗和盏,窑具主要是匣钵和垫具。这座窑址是我国最早生产青白瓷的窑址之一,它的发掘为研究青白瓷早期生产历史提供了重要资料。

In 2002, a kiln-site of Five Dynasties and Northern Song period was revealed in Fanchang County, Anhui Province. The excavation area is about 500 sq m. The vestiges discovered include a dragon-kiln foundation, a workshop foundation, two deposition-pools, and a tomb of the Song Dynasty. The kiln-site yielded a great quantity of porcelain and kiln implements. The former belongs mainly to the type of bowl and saucer; the latter, to the sagger and spur. The porcelain is coated with greenish-white glaze and often has no decorations, though a part of products are impressed with chrysanthemum design on the inner bottom. Some kiln implements bear various inscriptions. This was one of the earliest work- shops of greenish-white porcelain in ancient China. Its excavation provides very valuable material for studying the early history of greenish-white porcelain production.